Legislators in Maine are getting ready to debate measures that would expand tribal rights to include a variety of online gambling activities, even as the state’s tribal towns commemorate the third month since they began dabbling in sports betting. These proposed initiatives, which include harness racing, casinos, and electronic beano, represent a turning point in the state’s continuous attempts to support tribal sovereignty.
The state’s tribes are treated more like towns than like sovereign countries under the present legal system, which is overseen by the Maine Indian Land Claims Settlement Act of 1980. Maine’s native communities are pushing for more rights and opportunities in order to be on level with the other 570 federally recognized tribes in the country.
On the opening day of the forthcoming second regular session in Augusta, public hearings are scheduled for three legislation that were carried over from the last legislative session. One of them, Bill L.D. 1777, is supported by Democratic leadership and Representative Laura Supica, D-Bangor. Its goal is to allow federally recognized tribes to gamble online on games of skill or chance in addition to sports betting.
The internet gaming money is to be reallocated, according to L.D. 1777, with 40% going to the state’s E-9-1-1 Fund, 20% going to the Opioid Use Disorder Prevention and Treatment Fund, and an additional 20% going to the Emergency Housing Relief Fund. Like the current online sports betting law, the measure promotes giving tribes through the Department of Public Safety’s gaming Control section exclusive access to internet gaming licenses.
Despite her long history of opposing efforts to restore broad sovereignty, recent conversations with tribal leaders suggest that cooperative efforts this legislative session may change. The governor has stated that he would like see more limited alterations made to the 1980s deal, but both the tribes and the bipartisan lawmakers are pushing for more extensive modifications.
The Maine Gambling Control Board chairman, Steve Silver, has voiced worries about restricting licenses to tribes and possible harm to organizations who already get funding from the state’s operating casinos. According to him, the proposed legislation may cost the public school system and other vital services some $2.4 million.
The constant struggle to balance advancing economic growth, protecting existing entities’ revenue streams, and extending tribal rights is being highlighted as Maine lawmakers examine these proposed changes. The results of these talks will have a big impact on how online gambling and tribal sovereignty develop in the state.