Gaming News
| Published On Oct 10, 2023 11:31 am CEST | By Peter Siu

DeFi Gaming: What Is It and How Does It Work?

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DeFi gaming is a new and exciting trend that combines the worlds of gaming and decentralized finance (DeFi). DeFi gaming, also known as play-to-earn or GameFi, is a form of gaming that allows players to earn cryptocurrency by playing games and engaging in various financial activities, such as staking, lending, borrowing, and trading. DeFi gaming also uses non-fungible tokens (NFTs) to represent in-game assets, such as characters, items, or land, that can be owned, traded, or rented by players. In this article, we will explore what DeFi gaming is, how it works, and what are some of the benefits and challenges of this emerging phenomenon.

What is DeFi Gaming?

DeFi gaming is a term that describes games that are built on blockchain technology and use DeFi principles and mechanisms. Blockchain technology is a system of decentralized digital ledgers that store and verify transactions without the need for intermediaries or central authorities. DeFi principles and mechanisms are ways of creating and managing financial services and products on the blockchain, such as lending, borrowing, exchanging, or investing. DeFi gaming uses these technologies to create a new kind of gaming economy that is more open, transparent, fair, and efficient.

DeFi gaming typically involves two types of tokens: fungible tokens and non-fungible tokens. Fungible tokens are tokens that are interchangeable and have the same value, such as cryptocurrencies or stablecoins. Non-fungible tokens are tokens that are unique and have different values, such as digital art or collectibles. DeFi gaming uses fungible tokens as the main currency of the game, which can be earned by playing the game or participating in various financial activities. DeFi gaming also uses non-fungible tokens as the main assets of the game, which can be owned, traded, or rented by players.

DeFi gaming also involves various types of smart contracts, which are self-executing agreements that run on the blockchain and enforce the rules and logic of the game. Smart contracts enable players to interact with each other and with the game in a trustless and secure way. For example, smart contracts can facilitate the creation, transfer, or exchange of tokens and NFTs, as well as the distribution of rewards or penalties.

How Does DeFi Gaming Work?

DeFi gaming works by allowing players to play games and earn cryptocurrency in various ways. The exact gameplay and earning methods may vary depending on the type and genre of the game, but some common examples are:

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  • Playing games – Players can earn cryptocurrency by playing games and completing tasks, quests, challenges, or achievements. For example, in Axie Infinity, one of the most popular DeFi games, players can earn SLP (Smooth Love Potion) by winning battles and breeding Axies (NFT-based creatures).
  • Staking – Players can earn cryptocurrency by locking up their tokens or NFTs in a smart contract for a period of time and receiving interest or rewards. For example, in Alien Worlds another popular DeFi game, players can earn TLM (Trilium) by staking their NFTs (planets, tools, weapons, etc.) and mining resources on different planets.
  • Lending and borrowing – Players can earn cryptocurrency by lending or borrowing their tokens or NFTs to or from other players and receiving interest or fees. For example, in Aavegotchi, a DeFi game that combines DeFi and NFTs, players can lend or borrow their tokens (GHST, MATIC, etc.) or NFTs (Aavegotchis, wearables, etc.) using the Aave protocol and earn interest or fees.
  • Trading – Players can earn cryptocurrency by buying or selling their tokens or NFTs on various marketplaces and platforms and profiting from the price differences or fluctuations. For example, in Gods Unchained, a DeFi game that is inspired by trading card games, players can buy or sell their NFTs (cards, chests, boards, etc.) on Immutable X, a layer-2 scaling solution that enables zero gas fees and instant transactions.
  • Investing – Players can earn cryptocurrency by investing their tokens or NFTs in various projects or platforms and receiving dividends or returns. For example, in The Sandbox, a DeFi game that is based on virtual worlds and user-generated content, players can invest their tokens (SAND, LAND, etc.) or NFTs (assets, estates, etc.) in various gaming experiences and receive revenue shares or royalties.

What are Some of the Benefits and Challenges of DeFi Gaming?

DeFi gaming offers many benefits and challenges for the players and the gaming industry. Some of these benefits and challenges are:

Benefits

  • DeFi gaming empowers the players by giving them more control, ownership, and value over their gaming experience. Players can own their in-game assets as NFTs, which are scarce, unique, and verifiable. Players can also monetize their gaming skills, time, and creativity by earning cryptocurrency through various activities. Players can also access more financial opportunities and services through DeFi protocols and platforms.
  • DeFi gaming enhances the gaming experience by adding more fun, variety, and innovation to the games. Players can enjoy more diverse and immersive games that are powered by blockchain technology and smart contracts. Players can also interact with other players and communities in a trustless and secure way. Players can also explore new genres and formats of games that are enabled by DeFi principles and mechanisms.
  • DeFi gaming transforms the gaming industry by creating a new gaming economy that is more open, transparent, fair, and efficient. Game developers can create more innovative and sustainable games that are supported by blockchain technology and smart contracts. Game developers can also benefit from more revenue streams and incentives through tokenomics and governance models. Game developers can also collaborate with other stakeholders, such as players, investors, or platforms.

Challenges

  • DeFi gaming faces some technical challenges, such as scalability, interoperability, security, and usability. Scalability refers to the ability of the blockchain network to handle a large number of transactions without compromising speed or cost. Interoperability refers to the ability of different blockchain networks to communicate and exchange data with each other. Security refers to the ability of the blockchain network to prevent attacks or hacks that may compromise the data or funds of the users. Usability refers to the ability of the users to access and use the games and platforms without difficulty or confusion.
  • DeFi gaming faces some legal and regulatory challenges, such as taxation, licensing, compliance, and consumer protection. Taxation refers to the rules and obligations regarding the taxation of the income or profits generated by the players or the game developers. Licensing refers to the requirements and procedures for obtaining a license or a permit to operate or offer the games or the platforms. Compliance refers to the adherence to the laws and regulations that govern the gaming and financial sectors. Consumer protection refers to the measures and mechanisms that protect the rights and interests of the players or the users.

Final Thoughts

DeFi gaming is a promising and exciting trend that is reshaping the future of gaming. DeFi gaming is a form of gaming that allows players to earn cryptocurrency by playing games and engaging in various financial activities, such as staking, lending, borrowing, and trading. DeFi gaming also uses non-fungible tokens to represent in-game assets, such as characters, items, or land, that can be owned, traded, or rented by players. DeFi gaming offers many benefits and challenges for the players and the gaming industry, such as empowering the players, enhancing the gaming experience, transforming the gaming industry, as well as facing some technical, legal, and regulatory challenges. DeFi gaming is a game that you should definitely try if you are looking for some innovation and variety in your gaming sessions.

Peter Siu

Peter is a former poker-pro, turned crypto enthusiast with 8+ years’ experience in operational roles dealing with all online gaming verticals within large iGaming companies, including Flutter and Entain. Now an expert in the field of Sports Betting, Casino, iGaming, and Poker, he is our team leader and editor. When not working, Peter can be found in the gym or playing sports like football, tennis and more recently padel.